Final Exam Review
This list does not include all topics covered in the text book, but focuses on topics that may, in some form, be included on the final exam.
Atomic Structure - Chapters 2, 6, 24 Answers
Molecular Structure - Chapters 2, 8, 9 Answers
Stoichiometry - Chapters 3, 4 Answers
Energetics - Chapters 6, 19 Answers
States of Matter/Solutions Chapters 10, 11, 13 Answers
Equilibrium - Chapters 15, 16, 17 Answers
Electrochemistry - Chapter 4, 21 Answers
Periodic Table
-
Chapter
12
Experimental - Lab
physical & chemical properties
density
precision & accuracy
Atoms,
Molecules, and Ions
atomic structure
isotopes
allotropes
periodic table (regions, general properties, elements
uses and sources)
molecular & ionic compounds: nomenclature, formulas
Stoichiometry
atoms/molecules <==> moles <==> mass
empirical & molecular formulas
balancing equations
molar ratio <==> theoretical yield <==>
percent yield
Types
of Chemical Reactions and Solution Stoichiometry
molarity
making solutions
solubility rules
complete --> net ionic equations
redox: ox. states, balancing, ox./red. agents
Thermochemistry
energy
enthalpy
Electronic
Structures of Atoms - Periodic Properties
quantum numbers
atomic orbitals
electron configuration
trends: atomic & ionic radii, ionization energy
Bonding:
General Concepts
Lewis dot structures
electronegativity
polarity
VSEPR geometries
resonance
Covalent Bonding: Orbitals
hybridization
Gases
Properties of Solutions
gas laws (PV = nRT), Boyles, Charles
real vs. ideal gas
partial pressure
Intermolecular Forces, Liquids, Solids
crystal lattice (NaCl, CsCl)
types of solids
phase diagrams
concentration: molarity, molality
colligative properties
Chemical
Kinetics
rate laws (interpreting)
relative rates
initial rates --> rate law
reaction energy profile diagram
activation energy
Chemical
Equilibria
KC, KP
LeChatelier's Principle
Acids
and Bases
Kw
Ka, Kb <==> pH
Lewis acid/base definition
Oxides
Applications
of Aqueous Equilibria
titration curves
Ksp
Spontaneity,
Entropy and Free Energy
entropy
Gibbs free energy
Electrochemistry
reduction potentials --> Eš
element production (electrolysis)
The Nucleus: A Chemists' View
equations: atomic and mass numbers must add up
Transition Metals and Coordination Chemistry
coordination compounds
geometry